James Taylor

James Vernon Taylor (born March 12, 1948) is an American ^{United States} singer-songwriter and guitarist born in Boston, Massachusetts, and raised in Carrboro ^{Carrboro, North Carolina} , North Carolina. He owns a home in the Town of Washington, Massachusetts in Berkshire County . A five-time Grammy Award winner, Taylor was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2000.

Taylor achieved his major breakthrough in 1970 with the #3 single "Fire and Rain" and had his first #1 hit the following year with "You've Got a Friend", a cover of Carole King's classic song. His 1976 Greatest Hits ^{Greatest Hits (James Taylor album)} album was certified Diamond ^{RIAA certification} and has sold 12 million US copies. Following his classic 1977 album, JT ^{JT (album)} , he has retained a large audience over the decades. His commercial achievements declined slightly until a big resurgence during the late 1990s and 2000s, when some of his best-selling and most-awarded albums (including Hourglass ^{Hourglass (James Taylor album)} , October Road ^{October Road (album)} and Covers ^{Covers (James Taylor album)} ) were released.

 
Early years

James Taylor was born at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, on March 12, 1948, where his father, Isaac M. Taylor, was a resident ^{Resident (medicine)} . His father was from a well-off family of Southern Scottish ^{Scottish people} ancestry. James was the second of five children, the others being Alex ^{Alex Taylor (musician)} (born 1947), Kate ^{Kate Taylor} (born 1949), Livingston ^{Livingston Taylor} (born 1950), and Hugh (born 1952).

In 1951, when James was three years old, the family moved to the countryside of Carrboro, North Carolina, when Isaac took a job as Assistant Professor of Medicine at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine. They built a house in the Morgan Creek area, which was sparsely populated. James attended public ^{Public education} primary school ^{Primary education} in Chapel Hill. Isaac Taylor later rose to become Dean ^{Dean (education)} of the UNC School of Medicine from 1964 to 1971. The family spent summers on Martha's Vineyard beginning in 1953.

Taylor first learned to play the cello as a child in North Carolina, and switched to the guitar in 1960. His style on that instrument evolved from listening to hymns, carols ^{carol (music)} , and Woody Guthrie, while his technique derived from his bass clef-oriented cello training and from experimenting on his sister Kate's keyboards: "My style was a finger-picking style that was meant to be like a piano, as if my thumb were my left hand, and my first, second, and third fingers were my right hand." He began attending Milton Academy, a prep ^{University-preparatory school} boarding school in Massachusetts in Fall 1961; summering before then with his family on Martha's Vineyard, he met Danny Kortchmar, an aspiring teenage guitarist from Larchmont, New York. The two began listening to and playing blues and folk music together, and Kortchmar quickly realized that Taylor's singing had a "natural sense of phrasing, every syllable beautifully in time. I knew James had that thing." Taylor wrote his first song on guitar at age 14, and continued to learn the instrument effortlessly.

Taylor faltered during his junior year at Milton, not feeling at ease in the high-pressured college prep environment ^{University-preparatory school#United States and Canada} despite having good scholastic performance. He returned home to North Carolina to finish out the semester at Chapel Hill High School ^{Chapel Hill High School (Chapel Hill, North Carolina)} . There he joined a band his brother Alex had formed called The Corsayers (later The Fabulous Corsairs), playing electric guitar; in 1964 they cut a single in Raleigh ^{Raleigh, North Carolina} that featured James's song "Cha Cha Blues" on the B-side. He would later view his nine-month stay at McLean as "a lifesaver ... like a pardon or like a reprieve," and both his brother Livingston and sister Kate would later be patients and students there as well.


1966-1969: Early career

Taylor checked himself out of McLean and, at Kortchmar's urging, moved to New York City to form a band. They played songs that Taylor had written at and about McLean, such as "Knocking 'Round the Zoo", "Don't Talk Now", and "The Blues Is Just a Bad Dream".

Taylor associated with a motley collection of people and began using heroin, to Kortchmar's dismay, and wrote the "Paint It, Black"-influenced "Rainy Day Man" to depict his drug experience. Released on Jay Gee Records, a subsidiary of Jubilee Records, it received some radio airplay in the Northeast, The same session had recorded other songs, but Jubilee declined to go forward with an album. Indeed, his drug use had developed into full-blown heroin addiction during the final Flying Machine period: "I just fell into it, since it was as easy to get high in the Village as get a drink." Finally out of money and abandoned by his manager, he made a desperate call one night to his father. Isaac Taylor flew to New York and staged a rescue, renting a car and driving all night back to North Carolina with James and his possessions.

Taylor decided to try being a solo act and a change of scenery, and funded by a small family inheritance, moved to London in late 1967, living variously in Notting Hill, Belgravia, and Chelsea ^{Chelsea, London} . He recorded some demos in Soho and, based on Kortchmar's connection of The King Bees having once opened for Peter and Gordon, brought them to Peter Asher, who was A&R head for The Beatles' newly-formed label Apple Records. Asher showed the demos to Paul McCartney, who later said, "I just heard his voice and his guitar and I thought he was great ... and he came and played live, so it was just like, 'Wow, he's great." Taylor recorded the album from July to October 1968 at Trident Studios, at the same time The Beatles were recording The White Album ^{The Beatles (album)} . McCartney and an uncredited George Harrison guested on "Carolina in My Mind", whose lyric holy host of others standing around me made reference to the Beatles, while the title phrase of Taylor's "Something in the Way She Moves" provided the starting point for Harrison's classic "Something". McCartney and Asher brought in arranger ^arrangement Richard Hewson ^{Richard Anthony Hewson} to add orchestrations to several of the songs and unusual "link" passages in between them; these would receive a mixed reception at best.

During the recording sessions, Taylor fell back into his drug habit, using heroin and methadrine. Meanwhile, Apple released his debut album, James Taylor ^{James Taylor (album)} , in December 1968 in the UK and February 1969 in the U.S. In early 1969, to clean up the situation, three of the Beatles brought in Allen Klein, who began purging Apple personnel. Asher did not like Klein; he resigned of his own accord and offered to manage Taylor, to which Taylor agreed. Klein wanted to hit Taylor with a $5 million lawsuit for leaving, but McCartney (a Klein antagonist) and then the other Beatles, overruled him on the grounds that artists should not be holding each other to contracts. Shortly thereafter, he broke both hands and both feet in a motorcycle accident on Martha's Vineyard and was forced to stop playing for several months. But while recovering, he continued to write songs and in October 1969, signed a new deal with Warner Bros. Records.227 on Rolling Stone's list of the Greatest Songs of All Time).

During the time Sweet Baby James was released, Taylor appeared with Dennis Wilson of The Beach Boys in a Monte Hellman film, Two-Lane Blacktop. In October 1970, he performed with Joni Mitchell, Phil Ochs, and the Canadian band Chilliwack ^{Chilliwack (band)} at a Vancouver benefit concert that funded Greenpeace's protests of 1971 nuclear weapons tests ^{Amchitka#Milrow and Cannikin tests} by the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission at Amchitka, Alaska. (This performance was released in 2009 on the album Amchitka, The 1970 Concert That Launched Greenpeace ^{Amchitka (Joni Mitchell, James Taylor and Phil Ochs album)} .) In January 1971, sessions for Taylor's next album, Mud Slide Slim and the Blue Horizon, began. Released in April, the album also gained massive critical acclaim and contained Taylor's biggest Pop single in the U.S., a version of the Carole King standard "You've Got a Friend" (featuring backing vocals by Joni Mitchell, which reached #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in late July. The album itself reached #2 in the album charts, which would be Taylor's highest position ever on this list). In early 1972, Taylor received his first Grammy Award, for (Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male ^{Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance} ) for "You've Got a Friend" (King also won Song of the Year ^{Grammy Award for Song of the Year} for the same song on that ceremony). The album went on to sell 2 1/2 million copies in the United States alone.

November 1972 saw the release of Taylor's following album, One Man Dog. A concept album primarily recorded on his home recording studio, it featured cameos by Linda Ronstadt and consisted of eighteen short pieces of music put together. It was received with generally lukewarm reviews and, despite making the Top 10 of the Billboard Album Charts, overall sales were disappointing. The lead single "Don't Let Me Be Lonely Tonight" peaked at #18 on the Hot 100, and the follow-up, "One Man Parade", barely reached the Top 75. Almost simultaneously, Taylor married fellow singer-songwriter Carly Simon on November 3, in a small ceremony at her Murray Hill, Manhattan apartment. A post-concert party following a Taylor performance at Radio City Music Hall turned into a large-scale wedding party, and the Simon-Taylor marriage would find much public attention over the following years.


1974-1976: Career ups and downs

Taylor spent most of 1973 enjoying his new life as a married man, and he didn't return to the recording studio until January 1974, when sessions for his fifth album began. Walking Man was released in June and featured appearances of Paul ^{Paul McCartney} and Linda McCartney and guitarist David Spinozza. The album was a critical and commercial disaster, being his first album to miss the Top 5 since his contract with Warner. It received poor reviews and sold a mere 300,000 copies in the United States. The title track was a huge disappointment, and failed to even appear on the Top 100 – nevertheless, it stands today as an often reprised fan favorite in concerts).

However, James Taylor's artistic fortunes spiked again 1975 when the Gold album Gorilla ^{Gorilla (James Taylor album)} reached #6 and provided one of his biggest hit singles, a cover version of Marvin***e's "How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved by You)," which featured wife Carly in backing vocals and reached #5 in America and #1 in Canada. On the Billboard's Adult Contemporary chart, the track also reached the top, and the follow-up single, the feel-good "Mexico" also reached the Top 5 of that list. A critically very-well received album, Gorilla showcased Taylor's electric, lighter side that was evident on Walking Man. However, it was arguably a more consistent and fresher sounding Taylor with classics such as "Wandering" and "Angry Blues." It also featured a song about his daughter Sally, "Sarah Maria".

Gorilla was followed in 1976 by In the Pocket ^{In the Pocket (James Taylor album)} , Taylor's last studio album to be released under Warner Bros. Records. The album found him with many colleagues and friends, including Art Garfunkel, David Crosby, Bonnie Raitt and Stevie Wonder (who co-wrote a song with Taylor and contributed an harmonica solo). A very melodic album, it was highlighted with the single "Shower the People", an enduring classic that hit #1 Adult Contemporary and almost hit the Top 20 of the Pop Charts. But the album was not very well-received, reaching only #16 and being highly criticized, particularly by Rolling Stone. Nevertheless 1976 was a huge boom year in the recording business - the year of inception of the "Platinum" disc - and In The Pocket was certified Gold.

Finished his contract with Warner, in November the label released Greatest Hits ^{Greatest Hits (James Taylor album)} , the album that comprised most of his best work between 1970 and 1976 and it became with time his best-selling album ever. It was certified eleven times platinum in the US, earning a Diamond certification by the RIAA and eventually selling close to twenty million copies worldwide. It still stands as the best-selling folk album by any artist.


1977-1981: Move to Columbia and maintained success

In 1977 Taylor signed with Columbia Records. Between March and April, he quickly recorded his first album for the label. JT ^{JT (album)} , released that June, gave Taylor his best reviews since Sweet Baby James, earning a Grammy nomination for Album of the Year in 1978. Rolling Stone was particularly favorable to the album – "JT is the least stiff and by far the most various album Taylor has done. That's not meant to criticize Taylor's earlier efforts [...]. But it's nice to hear him sounding so healthy." 4 in the Billboard charts, selling more than 3 million copies in the United States alone. The album's Triple Platinum status ties it with Sweet Baby James as Taylor's all-time biggest selling studio album. It was propelled by the highly successful cover of Jimmy Jones ^{Jimmy Jones (singer)} and Otis Blackwell's "Handy Man", which hit #1 on Billboard's Adult Contemporary chart and reached #4 on the Hot 100, earning Taylor another Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance for his cover version. The song also topped the Canadian charts. The success of the album propelled the released of two further singles – the rocking "Your Smiling Face" (an enduring live favourite) reached the American Top 20 and "Honey Don't Leave L.A." didn't enjoy much success, barely reaching the Top 75.

Back in the forefront of popular music, Taylor collaborated with Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel in the recording of a cover of Sam Cooke's "Wonderful World ^{Wonderful World (Sam Cooke song)} ", which reached the Top 20 in the U.S. and topped the AC charts in early 1978. After briefly working on Broadway ^{Broadway theatre} , he took a one-year break, reappearing in the summer of 1979 with the cover-studded Platinum album Flag ^{Flag (James Taylor album)} , featuring a Top 30 version of Gerry Goffin and Carole King's "Up on the Roof ^{Up on the Roof (song)} ." Taylor also appeared on the No Nukes ^{Musicians United for Safe Energy} concert in Madison Square Garden, where he made a memorable live performance of "Mockingbird" with his wife Carly. The concert appeared on both the No Nukes album ^{No Nukes (album)} and film ^{No Nukes (film)} .

In March 1981, James Taylor released the album Dad Loves His Work, whose themes concerned his relationship with his father, the course his ancestors had taken, and the effect he and Simon had had on each other. The album was another Platinum success, reaching #10 and providing Taylor's final real hit single in a duet with J. D. Souther, "Her Town Too", which reached #5 Adult Contemporary and #11 on the Hot 100 in Billboard. The album's title was, in part, drawn from the reasons for Taylor's divorce from Carly Simon. She gave him an ultimatum: cut back on his music and touring, and spend more time with her and their children, or the marriage was through. The album's title was Taylor's answer, and Simon asked for divorce. (The emotional repercussions of the divorce likely served as at least part of the inspiration for "Her Town Too".)


1981-1996: Troubled times and new beginnings

Simon announced her separation from Taylor in September 1981 – saying "Our needs are different; it seem[s] impossible to stay together" – and their divorce became final in 1983. Taylor was living on West End Avenue in Manhattan and on a methadone maintenance program. Over the course of four months starting in September 1983, spurred on in part by the deaths of his friends John Belushi and Dennis Wilson and in part by the desire to be a better father to his children, he dropped methadone and finally kicked his drug habit for good. He was encouraged by the nascent democracy in Brazil at the time, buoyed by the positive reception he got from the large crowd and other musicians, and musically energized by the sounds and nature of Brazilian music. "I had... sort of bottomed-out in a drug habit, my marriage with Carly had dissolved, and I had basically been depressed and lost for a while, " he recalled in 1995. "I sort of hit a low spot. I was asked to go down to Rio de Janeiro to play in this festival down there. We put the band together and went down and it was just an amazing response. I played to 300,000 people. They not only knew my music, they knew things about it and were interested in aspects of it that to that point had only interested me. To have that kind of validation right about then was really what I needed. It helped get me back on track." The song "Only a Dream in Rio" was written in tribute to that night, with lines like I was there that very day and my heart came back alive. Taylor's next albums were partially successful – in 1988, he released Never Die Young, highlighted with the charting title track, and in 1991, the platinum New Moon Shine provided Taylor some popular songs with the melancholic "Copperline" and the upbeat "(I've Got to) Stop Thinkin' About That", both hit singles in the AC radio. During the late eighties, he began touring regularly, especially on the summer amphitheater circuit. His later concerts feature songs from throughout his career and are marked by the musicianship of his band and backup singers. The 1993 ^{1993 in music} two-disc (LIVE) ^{(LIVE) (James Taylor)} album captures this, with a highlight being Arnold McCuller's descants in the codas ^{coda (music)} of "Shower the People" and "I Will Follow." In 1995, Taylor performed the role of the Lord in Randy Newman's Faust.


1997-2003: Successful comeback

After six years since his last studio album, Taylor released Hourglass ^{Hourglass (James Taylor album)} , an introspective album that gave him the best critical reviews in almost twenty years. The album had much of its focus on Taylor's troubled past and family. "Jump Up Behind Me" paid tribute to his father's rescue of him after The Flying Machine days, and the long drive from New York City back to his home in Chapel Hill. "Enough To Be On Your Way" was inspired by the alcoholism-related death of his brother Alex earlier in the decade. The themes were also inspired by Taylor and Walker's divorce, which took place in 1996.Rolling Stones found that "one of the themes of this record is disbelief", while Taylor told the magazine that it was "spirituals for agnostics." Critics embraced the dark themes on the album, and Hourglass was a huge commercial success, reaching #9 on the Billboard 200 (Taylor's first Top 10 album in sixteen years) and also provided a big adult contemporary hit on "Little More Time With You". The album also gave Taylor his first Grammy since JT, when he was honored with Best Pop Album ^{Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album} in 1998 ^{1998 in music} .

On February 18, 2001 at the Emmanuel Episcopal Church, Boston, Taylor wed for the third time, marrying Caroline ("Kim") Smedvig, the director of public relations and marketing for the Boston Symphony Orchestra. They had begun dating in 1995, when they met as he appeared with John Williams and the Boston Pops Orchestra. The couple reside in the town of Washington, Massachusetts with their twin boys, Rufus and Henry, born in April 2001 to a surrogate mother via in vitro fertilization. The album appeared in two versions, a single-disc version and a "limited edition" two-disc version which contained three extra songs including a duet with Mark Knopfler, "Sailing to Philadelphia," which also appeared on Knopfler's Sailing to Philadelphia album. Also in 2002, Taylor teamed with bluegrass musician Alison Krauss in singing "The Boxer" at the Kennedy Center Honors Tribute to Paul Simon. They later recorded the Louvin Brothers duet, "How's the World Treating You?" In 2004 ^{2004 in music} , after he chose not to renew his record contract with Columbia/Sony, he released James Taylor: A Christmas Album with distribution through Hallmark Cards.


Current events


Always visibly active in environmental ^{Political ecology} and liberal causes, in October 2004 Taylor joined the "Vote for Change" tour playing a series of concerts in American swing states. These concerts were organized by MoveOn.org with the goal of mobilizing people to vote for John Kerry and against George W. Bush in that year's Presidential campaign. Taylor's appearances were joint performances with the Dixie Chicks.

Taylor performed "The Star-Spangled Banner" at Game 2 of the World Series in Boston on October 24, 2004. In December, he appeared as himself in an episode of The West Wing ^{The West Wing (TV series)} entitled "A Change Is Gonna Come ^{A Change Is Gonna Come (The West Wing)} ." He sang Sam Cooke's classic "A Change Is Gonna Come ^{A Change Is Gonna Come (song)} " at an event honoring an artist played by Taylor's wife Caroline. Later on, he appeared on CMT's Crossroads alongside the Dixie Chicks. In early 2006 ^{2006 in music} , MusiCares honored Taylor with performances of his songs by an array of notable musicians. Before a performance by the Dixie Chicks, lead singer Natalie Maines acknowledged that he had always been one of their musical heroes, and had for them lived up to their once-imagined reputation of him. They performed his song, "Shower the People", with a surprise appearance by Arnold McCuller, who has sung backing vocals on Taylor's live tours for many years.

In the fall of 2006, Taylor released a repackaged and slightly different version of his Hallmark Christmas album, now entitled James Taylor at Christmas, and distributed by Columbia/Sony. In 2006 ^{2006 in music} , Taylor performed Randy Newman's song "Our Town ^{Our Town (song)} " for the Disney animated film Cars ^{Cars (film)} . The song was nominated for the 2007 Academy Award for the best Original Song. On January 1, 2007, Taylor headlined the inaugural concert at the Times Union Center in Albany, New York, honoring newly sworn in Governor of New York Eliot Spitzer.

Taylor's next album, One Man Band ^{One Man Band (album)} was released on CD and DVD in November 2007 on Starbucks' Hear Music Label, where he joined with Paul McCartney and Joni Mitchell. The introspective album grew out of a three-year tour of the United States and Europe--featuring some of Taylor's most beloved songs and anecdotes about their creative origins--accompanied solely by the "one man band" of his longtime pianist/keyboardist, Larry Goldings. The digital discrete 5.1 surround sound ^{Surround sound#5.1 Channel Surround (3-2 Stereo) (digital discrete: Dolby Digital, DTS, SDDS, Penteo)} mix of One Man Band won a TEC Award ^{TEC Awards} for best surround sound recording in 2008.

On November 28–30, Taylor, accompanied by his original band and Carole King, headlined a series of six shows at The Troubadour. The appearances marked the 50th anniversary of the venue, where Taylor, King and many others, such as Tom Waits, Neil Diamond, and Elton John, began their music careers. Proceeds from the concert went to benefit the Natural Resources Defense Council, MusiCares, Alliance for the Wild Rockies, and the Los Angeles Regional Foodbank, a member of America's Second Harvest — The Nation's Food Bank Network. Parts of the performance shown on CBS Sunday Morning in the December 23, 2007, broadcast showed Taylor alluding to his early drug problems by saying, "I played here a number of times in the 70s, allegedly..." Taylor has used versions of this joke on other occasions, and it appears as part of his One Man Band DVD and tour performances.

In December 2007 James Taylor at Christmas was nominated for a Grammy Award. In January 2008 Taylor recorded approximately 20 songs by others for a new album with a band including Luis Conte, Michael Landau, Lou Marini, Arnold McCuller, Jimmy Johnson ^{Jimmy Johnson (bassist)} , David Lasley, Walt Fowler, Andrea Zonn, Kate Markowitz, Steve Gadd and Larry Goldings. The resulting live-in-studio album, named Covers ^{Covers (James Taylor album)} , was released in September 2008. This album forays into country and soul while being the latest proof that Taylor is a more versatile singer than his best known hits might suggest. The Covers sessions stretched to include "Oh What a Beautiful Morning," from the musical Oklahoma - a song that his grandmother had caught him singing over and over at the top of his lungs when he was seven years old. Meanwhile, in summer 2008, Taylor and this band toured 34 North American cities with a tour entitled James Taylor and His Band of Legends. A additional album, called Other Covers, came out in April 2009, containing songs that were recorded during the same sessions as the original Covers but had not been put out to the full public yet.

During October 19-21, 2008, Taylor performed a series of free concerts in five North Carolina cities in support of Barack Obama's presidential bid.
On Sunday, January 18, 2009, he performed at the We Are One: The Obama Inaugural Celebration at the Lincoln Memorial, singing "Shower the People" with John Legend and Jennifer Nettles of Sugarland.

Taylor performed on the final The Tonight Show with Jay Leno ^{The Tonight Show with Jay Leno (1992 TV series)} on May 29, 2009, distinguishing himself further as the final musician to appear in Leno's 17-year run.

On September 8, 2009 Taylor made an appearance at the twenty-fourth season premiere block party of the Oprah Winfrey Show on Chicago's Michigan Avenue.

On January 1, 2010, Taylor sang the American national anthem at the NHL Winter Classic ^{2010 NHL Winter Classic} at Fenway Park, while Daniel Powter sang the Canadian national anthem ^{O Canada} .

On March 7, 2010, Taylor sang a cover of the Beatles' In My Life in tribute to deceased artists at the 82nd Academy Awards.Taylor's four siblings—Alex ^{Alex Taylor (musician)} , Livingston ^{Livingston Taylor} , Hugh, and Kate ^{Kate Taylor} —have also been musicians with recorded albums. Livingston is still an active musician; Kate was active in the 1970s but did not record another album until 2003; Hugh operates a bed-and-breakfast with his wife, The Outermost Inn in Aquinnah on Martha's Vineyard; and Alex died in 1993. Taylor's children with Carly Simon—Ben ^{Ben Taylor (musician)} and Sally ^{Sally Taylor (singer-songwriter)} —have also embarked on musical careers.The following is a complete list of the musicians who have played or sung with James Taylor either in concert or on recordings.


*Jeff Babko: keyboard/organ
*Phillip Ballou: vocals
*Dave Bargeron: trombone
*Gregg Bissonette: drums
*Michael Brecker: saxophone
*Randy Brecker: trumpet, vocals
*Rosemary Butler: vocals
*Keith Carlock: drums
*Clifford Carter: keyboards
*Valerie Carter: vocals
*Ray Charles: Piano/Vocals
*Luis Conte: percussion
*David Crosby: backing vocals
*Dixie Chicks: vocals
*Craig Doerge: keyboards
*Jerry Douglas: dobro
*Dan Dugmore: guitar
*Steve Edney: vocals
*Walt Fowler: horns, keyboards
*Steve Gadd: drums
*Art Garfunkel: vocals
*Andrew Gold: harmonium, vocals
*Larry Goldings: piano, keyboards
*Don Grolnick: piano
*John Guiliton: keyboards
*Abigale "Gail" Haness: vocals
*George Harrison: vocals
*Buzz Heat: guitar
*Don Henley: backing vocals

*John Jarvis ^{John Barlow Jarvis} : keyboards
*Jimmy Johnson ^{Jimmy Johnson (bassist)} : bass
*Steve Jordan ^{Steve Jordan (musician)} : drums
*Carole King: piano, keyboards, vocals
*Mark Knopfler: vocals, guitar
*Ed Kolakowski: keyboards
*Danny "Kootch" Kortchmar: electric guitar
*Russell Kunkel ^{Russ Kunkel} : drums
*Michael Landau: guitar
*Charles Larkey: bass
*David Lasley: vocals
*Gail Levant: harp
*Tony Levin: bass
*Yo-Yo Ma: cello
*Bob Mann: guitar
*Lou Marini: reeds, horns
*Rick Marotta: drums
*Kate Markowitz: vocals
*Harvey Mason: drums
*Linda McCartney: vocals
*Paul McCartney: bass, vocals
*Hugh McCracken: harmonica, guitar
*Arnold McCuller: vocals
*Clarence McDonald ^{Clarence McDonald (pianist)} : piano, keyboards
*Edgar Meyer: double bass
*Joni Mitchell: backing vocals
*Andy Muson: bass
*Milton Nascimento: vocals, guitar
*Graham Nash: backing vocals

*Joel Bishop O'Brien: drums
*Mark O'Connor: fiddle
*Billy Payne: keyboards
*Herb Pedersen: banjo
*John Pizzarelli: guitar
*Russ Powell: bass
*Bonnie Raitt: vocals
*Red Rhodes: pedal steel guitar
*Chris "Sticks" Rubow: drums
*David Sanborn: saxophone
*Rick Schlosser: drums
*Ralph Schuckett: keyboards
*Michael B. Siegel: bass
*Carly Simon: vocals
*Ricky Skaggs: vocals
*Leland Sklar: bass
*David Spinozza: guitar
*J. D. Souther: guitar, vocals
*Elio e le Storie Tese: vocals
*Carlos Vega: drums
*Waddy Wachtel: guitar
*Joe Walsh: guitar
*Willie Weeks: bass
*Owen Young: cello
*Zachary Wiesner: bass
*Stevie Wonder: harmonica
*Neil Young: guitar, vocals
*Andrea Zonn: violin, vocals
Grammy Awards

*1971 — Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male ^{Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance} , "You've Got a Friend"
*1977 — Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male ^{Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance} , "Handy Man"
*1998 — Best Pop Album ^{Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album} , Hourglass
*2001 — Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male ^{Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance} , "Don't Let Me Be Lonely Tonight"
*2003 — Best Country Collaboration With Vocals ^{Grammy Award for Best Country Collaboration with Vocals} , "How's the World Treating You" with Alison Krauss
*2006 — Grammy Award-sponsored MusiCares Person of the Year. At a black tie ceremony held in Los Angeles, musicians from several eras paid tribute to Taylor by performing his songs, often prefacing them with remarks on his influence on their decisions to become musicians. These artists included Carole King, Bruce Springsteen, Sting ^{Sting (musician)} , Taj Mahal ^{Taj Mahal (musician)} , Dr. John, Bonnie Raitt, Jackson Browne, David Crosby, Sheryl Crow, India.Arie, the Dixie Chicks, Jerry Douglas ^{Jerry Douglas (musician)} , Alison Krauss, and Keith Urban. Paul Simon performed as well, although he was not included in the televised program; Taylor's brother Livingston appeared on stage as a "backup singer" for the finale, along with Taylor's twin boys, Rufus and Henry.


Other recognition


*1995 — Honorary doctorate of music from the Berklee College of Music, Boston, 1995.
*2000 — Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, 2000.
*2000 — Inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame, 2000.
*2003 — The Chapel Hill Museum in Chapel Hill, North Carolina opened a permanent exhibit dedicated to Taylor. At the same occasion the US-15 ^{U.S. Route 15} -501 ^{U.S. Route 501} highway bridge over Morgan Creek, near the site of the Taylor family home and mentioned in Taylor's song "Copperline", was named in honor of Taylor.
*2004 — George and Ira Gershwin Award ^{UCLA Spring Sing#The George and Ira Gershwin Award} for Lifetime Musical Achievement, UCLA Spring Sing.
*2004 — Ranked 84th in Rolling Stone's list of "The Immortals: 100 Greatest Artists of All Time."
*2006 — Honorary Doctorate of Music from Williams College, Williamstown, Massachusetts.;U.S. Billboard Top 10 Albums
* 1970 – Sweet Baby James (#3)
* 1971 – Mud Slide Slim and the Blue Horizon (#2)
* 1972 – One Man Dog (#4)
* 1975 – Gorilla ^{Gorilla (James Taylor album)} (#6)
* 1976 – In The Pocket (#16)
* 1977 – JT ^{JT (album)} (#4)
* 1979 – Flag ^{Flag (James Taylor album)} (#10)
* 1981 – Dad Loves His Work (#10)
* 1997 – Hourglass ^{Hourglass (James Taylor album)} (#9)
* 2002 – October Road ^{October Road (album)} (#4)
* 2008 – Covers ^{Covers (James Taylor album)} (#4)

;U.S. Billboard Top 10 'Pop' Singles
* 1970 - "Fire and Rain" (#3)
* 1971 – "You've Got a Friend" (#1)
* 1975 – "How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved By You)" (#5)
* 1977 – "Handy Man" (#4)*He provided a guest voice to The Simpsons episode "Deep Space Homer" where he played some of his songs to Homer ^{Homer Simpson} , Buzz Aldrin, and Race Bannon when they were in space. He also appeared later on in the series when the family put together a jigsaw puzzle. His face was the missing final piece.
*Performed "Second Star to the Right" on Stay Awake: Various Interpretations of Music from Vintage Disney Films in 1988 as one of Various Artists.
*Taylor performed "The Star-Spangled Banner" at Game 2 of the World Series in Boston on October 25, 2007, at Game 1 of the 2008 NBA Finals in Boston on June 5, 2008, and at the NHL's Winter Classic ^{2010 NHL Winter Classic} game between the Philadelphia Flyers and Boston Bruins, the first hockey game ever held at Boston's Fenway Park.
*He appeared on Sesame Street performing the song "Your Smiling Face" although the song was sung "Your Grouchy Face" as he sang it to Oscar the Grouch. He also appeared on the Sesame Street video compilation Silly Songs, and the album In Harmony: A Sesame Street Record, performing the song "Jellyman Kelly".
*Has appeared on NBC's Saturday Night Live six times as a musical guest: in 1976 performing "Shower the People," "Roadrunner" (with David Sanborn), and "Sweet Baby James" (host: Lily Tomlin); in 1979 performing "Johnnie Comes Back," "Up on the Roof," and "Millworker" (host: Michael Palin); in 1980 performing with Paul Simon "Cathy's Clown / Take Me to the Mardi Gras" (host: Paul Simon); in 1988 performing "Never Die Young," "Sweet Potato Pie," and "Lonesome Road" (host: Robin Williams); in 1991 performing "Stop Thinkin' About That," "Shed A Little Light," and "Sweet Baby James" (Host: Steve Martin); and in 1993 performing "Memphis," "Slap Leather," and "Secret of Life" (host: Rosie O'Donnell).
*He provided background vocals for "Back In The High Life Again" by Steve Winwood in 1986.
*He performed at a benefit concert supporting John B. Anderson's U.S. presidential campaign at Charleston, West Virginia in 1980.
*He provided background vocals for "Perfect Love ^{Marc Cohn (album)} " by Marc Cohn.
*He appeared on The West Wing.
*He appeared on the The Johnny Cash Show ^{The Johnny Cash Show (TV series)} , singing "Sweet Baby James", "Fire and Rain", and "Country Road", on February 17, 1971.
* His song "Fire and Rain" was in the movie Remember the Titans.
*He provided vocals for the song "First Me, Second Me" by the Italian band Elio e le Storie Tese
*Along with Linda Ronstadt, he did backup vocals for two hit singles on Neil Young's Harvest ^{Harvest (album)} : "Old Man ^{Old Man (song)} " and "Heart of Gold ^{Heart of Gold (song)} ". Twenty years later, the two would reunite with Young on his Harvest Moon ^{Harvest Moon (album)} album, singing backup on "From Hank to Hendrix," "War of Man," and the title track.
*He made his debut for his 24th album Other Covers on The Oprah Winfrey Show on April 10, 2009.
*He appeared on the final of Star Académie, the Quebec version of American Idol, on April 13, 2009.
*On May 29, 2009, he made a guest appearance and sang "Sweet Baby James" on the final episode of The Tonight Show with Jay Leno ^{The Tonight Show with Jay Leno (1992 TV series)} before Leno was replaced by Conan O'Brien.
*Taylor appeared briefly in the 2009 movie Funny People, where he played "Carolina on My Mind" for a MySpace corporate event as the opening act for the main character.*
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